Navigating Cannabis Industry Terminology
The cannabis industry has developed its own unique language over the years. Whether you’re visiting a marijuana dispensary for the first time or are a seasoned customer, understanding common terminology can enhance your experience and help you make informed decisions.
Basic Cannabis Shop Terms
Types of Cannabis Establishments
- Dispensary: A licensed retail location where cannabis products are sold to qualified customers
- Cannabis Shop: General term for any retail establishment selling cannabis products
- Recreational Cannabis Shop: A dispensary that serves adult-use customers without medical cards
- Medical Marijuana Dispensary: A facility exclusively serving registered medical cannabis patients
Service Types
- Marijuana Delivery: Service that brings cannabis products directly to customers’ locations
- Curbside Pickup: Service allowing customers to collect pre-ordered products without entering the store
- Walk-in Service: Traditional in-store shopping experience
Product Categories and Terminology
Flower Products
- Bud/Flower: The smokable part of the cannabis plant
- Indica: Cannabis strain typically associated with relaxing effects
- Sativa: Cannabis strain often linked to energizing effects
- Hybrid: Strains that combine indica and sativa genetics
- Eighth: 3.5 grams of cannabis flower
- Quarter: 7 grams of cannabis flower
Concentrates and Extracts
- Concentrates: Products with high cannabinoid content extracted from cannabis
- Shatter: Glass-like cannabis concentrate
- Wax: Soft, waxy cannabis concentrate
- Live Resin: Concentrate made from fresh-frozen cannabis plants
- Rosin: Solventless concentrate made using heat and pressure
Consumption Methods
Inhalation
- Smoking: Traditional combustion method using joints, pipes, or bongs
- Vaping: Heating cannabis without combustion using vaporizers
- Dabbing: Vaporizing cannabis concentrates at high temperatures
Edibles and Other Products
- Edibles: Cannabis-infused food and beverage products
- Tinctures: Liquid cannabis extracts taken sublingually
- Topicals: Cannabis-infused creams, balms, and lotions
- Capsules: Pre-measured cannabis doses in pill form
Chemical Compounds and Effects
Cannabinoids
- THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol): Primary psychoactive compound in cannabis
- CBD (Cannabidiol): Non-psychoactive compound with potential therapeutic benefits
- CBG (Cannabigerol): Minor cannabinoid often called the “mother cannabinoid”
- CBN (Cannabinol): Cannabinoid that may promote relaxation
Terpenes
- Terpenes: Aromatic compounds that influence cannabis flavor and effects
- Myrcene: Common terpene associated with sedating effects
- Limonene: Citrus-scented terpene linked to mood enhancement
- Pinene: Pine-scented terpene that may improve focus
Massachusetts-Specific Terms
Legal Framework
- Adult-Use: Massachusetts term for recreational cannabis
- RMD (Registered Marijuana Dispensary): Licensed medical marijuana facility
- Cannabis Control Commission: Massachusetts regulatory body overseeing cannabis industry
- Host Community Agreement: Contract between cannabis businesses and municipalities
Regional Considerations
Cannabis regulations can vary between Massachusetts municipalities. Areas including Grafton, Westborough, Shrewsbury, Millbury, Worcester, and Northborough each have their own local ordinances affecting marijuana shop operations, delivery services, and zoning requirements.
Shopping Tips for New Customers
What to Bring
- Valid government-issued ID (must be 21+ for recreational purchases)
- Medical marijuana card (if applicable)
- Cash or debit card (credit cards often not accepted)
Questions to Ask Your Budtender
- What effects can I expect from this product?
- How should I dose this product?
- What terpene profile does this strain have?
- Do you offer first-time customer discounts?
- What are your most popular products?
Dosing and Safety Terminology
Important Safety Concepts
- Start Low, Go Slow: Dosing philosophy for new users
- Tolerance: Reduced sensitivity to cannabis effects over time
- Microdosing: Taking very small amounts to achieve subtle effects
- Entourage Effect: Theory that cannabis compounds work better together
Understanding these terms will help you communicate effectively with dispensary staff and make informed decisions about cannabis products. Remember that regulations and terminology continue to evolve as the industry matures in Massachusetts and beyond.